Foreign trade tourism and gambling construction and real estate and financial industries are the pillars of Macao 's economy .

对外 贸易、旅游博彩业、建筑地 产业和金融业是澳门四大经济支柱。

Currently the influence of dewatering of foundation pit on important surrounding buildings is a hot issue in foundation pit engineering so the influence in the engineering dewatering of Sofia Underground Trade Estate on Sofia Church has been paid much attention .

基坑降水对周围重要建筑物的影响是目前基坑工程的热点问题，因而索菲亚地下 商业 城深基坑降水对索菲亚教堂上部结构的影响受到高度重视。

As the new entrant of the trade YiCheng real estate company ( hereafter referred to as YC company ) faces the same problem too : The huge input for propagates has not occupied the same proportion increasing for the sale and market .

作为 行业的新进入者，亿诚房 地产有限责任公司（以下简称亿诚公司）也面临同样的问题：巨额宣传费用的投入并没有为公司的销售和市场占有带来同比例增长。

Yet the fluxion rate of the field ( 0.496 % ) was low which said that the trade of the estate was much calm and perhaps the progress of the countryside in England since the17th century related to that .

较低的土地流转率（ 0.496%）表明了土地在市场上的运行较为平缓，17世纪以后英格兰农村社会在稳定中演进，与此不无关联。

And come to protect our natural landscape and cultural heritage on this account make tourist trade become one kind of the sustainable development green estate .

以此来保护我们的自然景观与文化遗产，使旅游 业成为一种可持续发展的绿色 产业。

Fromm 1990 to 2006 Tianjin investment in residential real estate investment accounted for an average of 67.33 % . From 2005 to 2007 Tianjin total merchandise trade amounted to residential real estate transactions of more than 80 % of the total .

1990-2006年天津市住宅投资占房地产开发投资的比重平均达67.33%，2005-2007年天津市商品住宅 交易总额均占商品 房交易总额的80%以上，住宅产业作为天津市房地产业的主导地位不可动摇。

In real estate transactions the Dispute of the main reason is Real estate fraud . Therefore how to prevent regulate trade in real estate fraud is the key to solving the problem of real estate disputes .

在商品房交易中，房地产 商的欺诈行为是产生纠纷的主要原因，因此，如何预防、规制 商品 房 买卖中的欺诈行为是解决当前房 地产纠纷的关键问题。

The relationship between the service trade and real estate industry is discussed .

论述了服务 贸易 与 房 地产业的关系，及其所面临的机遇和挑战。

With the increase of the trade of the real estate more and more trade types financing means and problems are appearing which requires the related laws and regulations to be perfected accordingly .

随着房 地产 交易的增多，交易类型、融资手段、出现的问题也越来越多，这自然要求法律规范跟随着时代的进步而变化，要求法律规范更加的全面和完善。

In response to current economic development in China real estate legal notarization will be beneficial to carrying out the principle of public summons and public trust ensure the safety of the trade promote the efficiency of the real estate trade and the efficiency of remedy .

房地产法定公证适应我国经济发展的现实需要，有利于贯彻《物权法》的公示公信原则，能够有力地保障房 地产 交易安全，有效 地提高 房 地产的交易效率和纠纷的救济效率。

So on the basis of analysing system defect of service trade of real estate intermediary of our country the paper put forward the task how to strengthen the institutional improvement .

因此，笔者在分析我国房 地产中介服务 业制度缺陷的基础上，提出如何加强制度建设的建议。

The preemption in the trade of estate was denied in the statute during Qing Dynasty though it had been a long time since it existed .

中国古代不 动 产 交易中的先买权存在历史悠久，但被清代官方法律所明确否定。

Syndication is more likely to occur in the following industries : education 、 resident services and other services 、 wholesale and retail trade and in real estate industry 、 financial industry and mining industry financing projects are more conducted by a venture capital company alone .

联合投资更易出现在以下几种行业：教育业、居民服务和其他服务业以及批发和零售 业，而在 房 地产业、金融业和采矿业，融资项目多属单独投资。

On the Institutional Improvement of Developing the Intermediary Service Trade of Real Estate

发展房 地产中介服务 业的制度建设研究

The Development Actuality and the Prospect of the Trade of Real Estate in China

中国 房 地 产业的发展现状与前景

At this year 's Beijing Spring Real Estate Trade Fair the number of overseas real estate projects accounted for40 % an all time high .

在今年北京房地产春 交会上，海外房 地产项目数量占了40%，创空前新高。

Outside estate trade fair citizens change estate information .

房屋 交易会场外，市民自发交换 换房信息。

Raymond International is a transnational group engaging in valve manufacturing and R & D design manufacture and installation of mechanical equipments ; international trade and real estate development .

雷蒙德国际集团是集阀门制造、研发，机械成套设备设计、制造、安装，国际 贸易、房 地产开发于一体的跨国企业集团。

The gap in wholesale and retail trade construction and real estate have been close to10 % .

批发零售 业，建筑业和房 地 产业的正缺口已经仅接近10%。

Encouraging investment in modern service industries in fields of trade real estate culture healthy logistics etc.

鼓励投资 商贸、房 地产、文化、卫生、物流等现代服务业。

These common faults bring down trade credit affect real estate trade market development even hurt country economy .

这三类错误对估价 行业的发展，房 地产市场的建立甚至国民经济的发展都有巨大的危害。

The conspicuous contradiction between the fast development and expansion and lagging of the corresponding institutional improvement of service market of real estate intermediary of our country has already restricted seriously development of the intermediary service trade of the real estate .

我国房地产中介服务市场的快速发展、扩张与相应制度建设滞后之间的突出矛盾已严重制约了我国房 地产中介服务 业的发展。

From Ming and Qing dynasty when people trade pawn and mortgage their real estate such as land house etc. they usually contracted an agreement which does not need to be authorized by the government .

明清以来，民间 买卖、典当、抵押土地、房屋等不 动 产，不经官府而订立的文书多称为契约。

The nature of real estate trade is real estate property trade .

房地产 交易的本质是房 地产产权的交易。

Third this paper analyzes the relationship among the same trade in real estate market in the way of quality and price .

第三，从质量与价格战两方面分析了房 地产 市场 同业之间的博弈关系，指出短期内非 对称信息可能使 企业牺牲质量赢取利益；

This paper puts forward some constructive suggestions on strengthening and standardizing the management of real estate brokerage trade and promoting the standardization of real estate brokerage trade .

基于此，对加强和规范房地产经纪 业的管理、促进绍兴市房 地产经纪业规范化发展提出了若干条建设性意见。

Among them the listed real estate companies are the main force in the real estate enterprises and have a major impact in the trade of real estate .

其中，房地产上市公司则是房地产产业的主力军，对房 地产 产业的发展有着重大的影响。

Major industries : FMCG Pharmaceutical Food & Beverage Chemical IT Electronics Manufactory Rag Trade Real Estate Auto etc.

主要涉及行业：快速消费品，制药，餐饮，化工，软件，电子，制造业，服装 业，房 地产，汽车等。

Besides the company is also engaged in multiple businesses with the scope covering inland and international trade manufacturing real estate general consultation etc.

同时本公司也进行多种经营经营范围：各种国内国际 贸易，制造业，不动 产，综合咨询等。