The Alienated Labor Theory and the Inevitability of Its Transforming into Theory of Surplus Value

异化劳动理论及其向 剩余 价值理论转变的必然性

Firstly commercial capital takes its share of the surplus value and the averaged profit .

首先，商业资本也参加了 剩余 价值的瓜分，同时也参与了利润的平均化。

Secondly industrial capitalists alone possess all the surplus value of the realized value in commodities .

其二，所实现的商品价值中的 剩余 价值，都由一种资本家即产业资本家所占有。

Capitalists batten on the surplus value created by workers .

资本家靠榨取工人创造的 剩余 价值而致富。

In Marxian theory of surplus value there could only exist zero-sum relations between capital and labor in the creation of value .

内容提要在传统 剩余 价值论的架构中，劳动与资本在价值创造中只存在零和关系。

Ground rent comes from the extra profit in agriculture and is one form of the divided surplus value .

地租来源于农业中的超额利润，也是 剩余 价值被分割的一种形态。

I still use the surplus value theory ?

我的“ 剩余 价值学说”还有用吗？

Marx pointed out that ordinary engineers and technicians join in the creation of surplus value .

马克思曾经指出，一般的工程技术人员也参与创造 剩余 价值。

The internal motivation of the capitalist economic development is the pursuit of surplus value as is the capital exploitation of the labor .

资本主义经济发展的内在动力是对 剩余 价值的追求，是资本对劳动的剥削。

I deny that surplus value is the source of profit in any useful sense .

在任何有用的意义上，我都否认“ 剩余 价值是利润的源泉”。

Now let 's come to have a look at how Marx continues to investigate different concrete forms and laws of surplus value under the presumed ideal commodity after he has revealed its essence and origin .

我们再来看在理想商品的假定下，马克思揭示了 剩余 价值的本质和来源之后，如何继续探究在现实的资本主义生产方式中， 剩余 价值的各种具体形态及其规律。

You are very concerned about China now is a socialist system I think of surplus value of course still exist However his exploitation content is still exist ?

您过去非常关心的中国，现在是实行特色社会主义制度；我认为 剩余 价值当然仍然存在；但是，他的“剥削”内涵是不是也仍然存在呢？

The existence of such positive-sum relations of capital and labor can be considered as counteracting factor of the law of relative surplus value .

这种在不同层面存在的正和关系构成了相对 剩余 价值规律的抵销因素。

If your boss pushes you around exploits you or appropriates your surplus value the reasons have nothing to do with the ownership of capital .

如果你的老板欺压你、盘剥你或者占用你的 剩余 价值，那也与资本所有权没有什么关系。

Surplus value is the essence of profit .

剩余 价值是利润的本质。

System Method and Comparative Surplus Value Theory & A Discussion on the System Method Used in the Fourth Piece of Das Kapital Book One

系统方法与相对 剩余 价值生产理论&《资本论》第一卷第四篇中系统方法的探讨

In other words the surplus value is no longer owned by industrial capital alone but shared by various types of capital which are involved in the circulation of capital .

也就是说，劳动创造的 剩余 价值不再由产业资本独占，而是由参加资本循环过程的各种资本共同瓜分。

The capitalist economy growth changes in the same direction with the surplus value rate and the surplus value accumulation rate while in the reversed direction with the capital organic composition .

资本主义经济增长与 剩余 价值率、剩余价值积累率呈同向变动，与资本有机构成呈反方向变动。

Indirectly value namely labor surplus value you didn 't pay him the surplus value go ?

还有间接价值即劳动 剩余 价值您并没付给他，这剩余价值到哪去了呢？

When the surplus value rate is invariable with the increasing capital organic composition the surplus value accumulation rate must be raised to maintain the economic growth rate .

剩余 价值率不变时，随着资本有机构成的不断提高，要维持经济增长率不变，必须提高剩余价值积累率。

The scientific labor value and labor surplus value analysis made laborer why poor rich how people rich conclusion .

了科学的劳动价值和劳动 剩余 价值的分析，作出了劳动者为什么穷困，富人们是怎样富的结论。

This surplus value is you think is profit into your own pockets .

这 剩余 价值被您认为是利润塞入您自己的腰包了。

Here I will make a comparison between the revelation of the law of movements of gas in molecular physics and the examination of the surplus value in Capital .

这里，我举分子物理学中研究气体运动规律的例子，与《资本论》对 剩余 价值的研究作一比较分析。

The doctrine of surplus value is the cornerstone of Marx 's economic theory .

剩余 价值学说是马克思经济理论的基石。

In capitalist society not only industrial capital owns the surplus value the laborers produce commercial capital bank capital and usurer 's capital also have their share in it .

在资本主义社会，劳动者所创造的 剩余 价值，不仅仅由产业资本所独占，还有商业资本、银行资本、高利贷资本也要参与瓜分。

Under the conditions Marx examines the transformed form of surplus value & profit .

在这种条件下，马克思研究了 剩余 价值的转化形态&利润。

For Mandel the total surplus value produced constitutes a limit to the amount of profits to be realised the amount of capital that can be valorised .

对于曼德尔来说，经济体所生产的总 剩余 价值，是将要实现的利润总额的最高限值，是可以限定的资本总额的最高限值。