Classify and describe the instrument category which can appear in different syntactic position . The instrument category may appear in three kinds of syntaxes positions : Adverbial position subject position and object position .

对出现在表层不同 句法位置上的工具范畴进行分类描写，工具 范畴可以出现在三种句法位置上：状语位置、主语位置和宾语位置。

( grammar ) having descriptive value as distinguished from syntactic category .

（语法学）有描述意义而不同于 句法 范畴上的意义。

If different syntactic structures represent the same illocutionary force they belong to the same pragmatic prototypical category .

如果不同的 句法结构可以表达相同的言外之力，则属于相同的语用原型 范畴。

For instance Chinese does not use explicit grammatical morphology marking the syntactic category of a word and semantics may play an important role in differentiating different syntactic category .

例如，汉语中不同 词类的区分没有外显的形态标记可以利用，很大程度上 依赖于语义。

Combined by certain semantic content and syntactic forms topic structure in Chinese is a special grammatical category in the process of grammaticalization .

话题的 句法构成是由一定的语义内容和一定的形式手段相结合而形成的一种特定的语法现象和语法 范畴，这一过程属于广义的语法化的一种。

Constituents that can be substituted for one another without loss of grammaticality belong to the same syntactic category .

可以相互替换而又不改变语法属性的成分属于同一 句法 类型。

The hierarchical structure of a sentence : sentences are organized with words of the same syntactic category such as noun phrase ( NP ) or verb phrase ( VP ) grouped together .

句子的结构是一种由名词词组和动词词组等 句法 成分 单位构成的层次性结构。

First it investigates from the syntactic position syntactic collocation the co-existence with other words semantic analysis sentence category selection and pragmatic functions .

首先，从句法位置、 句法搭配、与其他词语的共现、语义分析、句 类选择和语用功能等多方面进行共时考察。

About syntactic ambiguity we apply the theory of scale and category grammar which is fton ~ Systemic-Functional Grammar to analyze it according to metafunctions and ranks of lexeme-syntax structure .

对 句法歧义，文章利用系统功能语法关于语言的元功能和 级阶理论进行了分析。

The conclusions are that utterances in early children are all concrete which is especially clearly for the use of verbs ; children acquiring the syntactic category need to use their general cognitive and social cognitive skills .

我们认为，早期儿童的语言都是具体的，尤其是在动词的使用上表现更为明显，儿童对 句法 范畴的习得要使用其一般的认知技能和社会认知技能。

That is to say sentences are organized by grouping together words of the same syntactic category such as noun phrase ( NP ) or verb phrase ( VP ) .

也就是说，相同 句法 类型的词，如名词词组或动词词组，组合在一起构成了句子。

It takes position word and location word as one syntactic semantic mark of Chinese category of space time analysis and describes the semantic system construct an analysis model .

把方位词、处所词作为汉语时空 范畴下的一个重要 句 法语义标志，深入语义内部，进行系统的语义分析和描写，建立方位词、处所词语义组合模型。

Firstly we analyze the different aspects of the sematic content of the numeral-quantifier compound and indicate that the different semantic aspects corresponding with different syntactic representation form a compact system focusing on expressing the semantic category of quantity .

首先分析了数量短语语义表达的不同层次，认为不同语义层次围绕表达数量 范畴这个中心形成了一个紧密的体系，不同的语义层次对应了数量短语的不同 句法性质。

According to traditional grammar English agreement is classified into syntactic category .

传统语法把英语一致 关系 看作 句法或 语义 现象。

Syntactic category ambiguity resolution in Chinese : an initial study

汉语 词类歧义解决初探

First we examine the syntactic position of the group of mood adverbs of ' bijing ' category on this basis we examined them act as adverbial of condition . The other is textual function .

我们首先考察了毕竟类归结语气副词的 句法位置，在此基础上我们对毕竟 类归结语气副词作状语情况进行了考察；二是语篇功能。

Meaning activation of Chinese syntactic category ambiguous words in biased sentence context was concerned in this study in which cross modal priming paradigm and character decision task were used the 134 participants were students from Beijing Normal University .

以单字词为实验材料，采用跨通道启动真假字判断任务，在句子语境中考察汉语 词类歧义词不同意义激活的特点。被试为134名北京师范大学本科学生。

Causation as an important syntactic and semantic category is a pervasive phenomenon in human languages .

致使或使役，作为一个重要的 句 法语义 范畴，是人类语言中的一个普遍现象。

Utilizing the eye tracking technique the present study further investigated the Chinese syntactic category ambiguity resolution process .

采用眼动记录阅读范式，考察汉语 词类歧义解决过程。

The Resolution of Syntactic Category Ambiguity in Chinese ( II )

汉语 词类歧义解决（Ⅱ）

Syntactic units that are built around a certain word category are called phrases .

围绕某一词 范畴构成的 句法单位称为短语。

At the syntactic level of grammatical analysis each constituent of a sentence is assigned to a lexical category reflecting the syntactical function of each constituent to predicate of the sentence .

在语法分析的 句法层面，句子的每个成分都被划分了 词类，体现出各个成分相对于句子谓语而言的句法功能。

This thesis argues that English adjectives have both semantic and syntactic features the former constitute the semantic category of English adjectives the latter constitute the syntactic category of them and both of the two categories are prototype categories .

本文认为英语形容词具有语义和句法两种特征，前者构成形容词的语义范畴，后者构成形容词的 句法 范畴，这两种范畴都是原型范畴。

As to the syntactic level the analysis is made under the three categories : sentence types clause types and grammatical category .

句法层面，主要在以下三个方面进行了分析：句子的类型，从句的类型以及语法 方面。