Administrative punishments although the existence of administrative umpirage ensures the administrative act with initiative but the flexibility of the too wide discretion also may cause chops and arbitrary . Therefore to standardize and control administrative power has become the core of the administrative law .

行政处罚 裁 量 权的存在虽然保证了行政行为的灵活性与能动性，但过于宽泛的裁量同样可能导致恣意与专断。因此，依法规范与控制行政权力已经成为行政法治的核心。

Third sentencing discretion aims to make sentencing exercise administrative umpirage based on criminal law of sentencing principles by judge and punishment extent practice and realized .

第三，量刑 裁量权行使的目的在于由裁判 者对刑法规定的量刑原则和刑罚幅度加以实践和具体化。