Familiar with the anatomical location of the suboccipital triangle muscle posterior belly of digastric and the lateral rectus was beneficial with intraoperative protection of the vertebral artery and the facial nerve and other important organizational structure . 2 .

u7ed3u8bbauff1a1.u719fu6089u638cu63e1 u6795 u4e0bu4e09u89d2u808cu8089u3001u4e8cu8179u808cu540eu8179u53cau5934u5916u4fa7u76f4u808cu7684u89e3u5256u4f4du7f6eu6709u5229u4e8eu672fu4e2du4fddu62a4u690eu52a8u8109u548cu9762u795eu7ecfu7b49u91cdu8981u7ec4u7ec7u7ed3u6784u3002

MRI of the suboccipital cavernous sinus with thin sectional anatomy and computerized three-dimensional reconstruction

u6795 u4e0bu6d77u7ef5u7aa6MRIu4e0eu8584u5c42u65adu9762u53cau4e09u7ef4u91cdu5efau5bf9u7167u7814u7a76

The Application of Neuronavigation in the Transsphenoidal Surgery for Resection of Pituitary Adenoma The microsurgical technique of acoustic neuromas removal trans suboccipital & retrosigmoid sinus approach

u795eu7ecfu5bfcu822au5728u7ecfu8776u5782u4f53u817au7624u5207u9664u672fu4e2du7684u5e94u7528u4e59u72b6u7aa6u540eu5165u8defu5207u9664u542c u795eu7ecfu7624u7684u663eu5faeu624bu672f

Far lateral suboccipital approach for removing the dumbbell tumors of the upper cervical spinal canal and tumors of inferior clivus

u8fdcu5916u4fa7 u6795 u4e0b u5165 u8def u5207u9664u9ad8u9888u6bb5u690eu7ba1u5185u5916u54d1u94c3u578bu80bfu7624u53cau4e0bu659cu5761u80bfu7624

A far lateral suboccipital approach in 3 cases .

u8fdcu5916u4fa7 u6795 u4e0b u5165 u8def3u4f8bu3002

The microsurgical technique of acoustic neuromas removal trans suboccipital & retrosigmoid sinus approach Application of Neuronavigation in the Operation of Intracranial Small Lesions Neurosurgery

u4e59u72b6u7aa6u540eu5165u8defu5207u9664u542c u795eu7ecfu7624u7684u663eu5faeu624bu672fu795eu7ecfu5bfcu822au8f85u52a9u663eu5faeu624bu672fu5207u9664u9885u5185u5faeu5c0fu5360u4f4du75c5u53d8u7684u4e34u5e8au7814u7a76

Suboccipital decompression and fascia nuchae tighter were put into practice and the good effectiveness has been received .

u6211u9662u6539u8fdbu4e86 u624bu672fu65b9u6cd5uff0cu5b9eu884c u6795 u4e0bu51cfu538bu52a0u9879u7b4bu819cu7d27u7f29u672fuff0cu6536u5230u826fu597du6548u679cu3002

Methods Clinical data of15 large acoustic neurinomas treated by microsurgical operations via suboccipital retrosigmoid approach were retrospectively analyzed .

u65b9u6cd5u5bf915u4f8bu5927u578bu542cu795eu7ecfu9798u7624u91c7u7528 u6795 u4e0bu4e00u4e59u72b6u7aa6u540eu5165u8defu663eu5faeu624bu672fu5207u9664u672fuff0cu5e76u5c31u4e34u5e8au7ed3u679cu8fdbu884cu5206u6790u3002

The suboccipital segment of the vertebral artery runs a tortuous course .

u6795 u4e0bu6bb5u690eu52a8u8109u884cu7a0bu66f2u6298u3002

All of 4 paired vertebro occipital muscles are governed by the branch of suboccipital nerve .

34u5bf9u690eu6795u808cu5747u7531 u6795 u4e0bu795eu7ecfu7684u5206u652fu652fu914du3002

Our study showed the following : mastoid process transverse process of the atlas and occipital condyle were important signs superior and inferior suboccipital triangle is the important mark for distinguishing vertebral artery .

u7814u7a76u663eu793auff1au4e73u7a81u3001u73afu690eu6a2au7a81u548cu6795u9ac1u662fu672fu4e2du91cdu8981u7684u89e3u5256u5b66u6807u5fd7uff0cu4e0au3001u4e0b u6795 u4e0bu4e09u89d2u662fu66b4u9732u690eu52a8u8109 u5165 u9885u524du7684u4e00u4e2au91cdu8981 u89e3u5256u5b66u6807u5fd7u3002

The cervical nerves pierced their innervating muscles of suboccipital region near their attachments to the occipital bone laterally .

u652fu914du808cu8089u7684u810au795eu7ecfu5728u808cu8089u9aa8u9644u7740u90e8u9644u8fd1u7531 u5916u4fa7u8fdbu5165u6240u652fu914du808cu8089u3002

The suboccipital segment of vertebral artery was enclosed by either Venous plexus or venous sinus .

u5bf0 u67a2u6bb5u690eu52a8u8109u7531u9759u8109u4e1bu6216u9759u8109u7aa6u5305u88f9uff0c u957fu5ea6 u53ca u5f2fu66f2 u53d8u5f02 u5f88u5927u3002

Clinical practice of far lateral suboccipital approach

u8fdcu5916u4fa7 u6795 u4e0b u5165 u8defu4e34u5e8a u5e94u7528 u7684 u521du6b65u7ecfu9a8c

All of these 30 patients received suboccipital decompression and cured .

u884c u6795 u4e0bu51cfu538bu672fu6cbbu759730u4f8buff0cu5747u75cau6108u51fau9662u3002

Conclusion : Study on the microsurgical anatomy of the far lateral suboccipital approach was helpful in resecting tumors situated at lower clivus and foramen magnum .

u7ed3u8bbauff1au7814u7a76 u6795 u4e0bu8fdcu5916u4fa7 u5165 u8defu7684u663eu5faeu89e3u5256uff0cu6709u52a9u4e8eu5b89u5168u5207u9664u4e0bu659cu5761u548cu6795u9aa8u5927u5b54u8179u4fa7u80bfu7624u3002

Microsurgical Anatomy of the Third Segment of the Vertebral Artery and the Suboccipital Region

u690eu52a8u8109u7b2cu4e09u6bb5u53ca u6795 u4e0bu533au7684u663eu5faeu5916u79d1u89e3u5256

The first step includes the skin incision exposure suboccipital superficial muscle .

u7b2cu4e00u6b65uff0cu5f62u6210u76aeu74e3uff0cu663eu9732 u6795 u4e0bu6d45u5c42u808cu8089uff1a u80f8 u9501 u4e73u7a81u808cu548c u659cu65b9u808cuff0cu4e8cu8005u4e4bu95f4u5f62u6210 u6795 u4e09u89d2uff0c u6795u4e09u89d2u7684u5e95u7531u5934u5939u808cu548cu5934u534au68d8u808cu6784u6210u3002

68 cases had been operated through suboccipital approach and 12 cases through combined approach .

u6795 u4e0b u5165u8defu624bu672f68u4f8buff0c u5e55u4e0a u4e0bu8054u5408u5165u8def u624bu672f12u4f8bu3002

Suboccipital craniotomy for posterior fossa lesions

u6795 u4e0bu9aa8u74e3u5f00u9885u672fu5728u540eu9885u7a9du75c5u53d8u6cbbu7597u4e2du7684u5e94u7528

Clinical study on improving suboccipital retrosigmoid sinus approach for acoustic neuromas

u542cu795eu7ecfu7624 u6795u4e0bu4e59u72b6u7aa6u540e u5f00u9885u6280u672fu7684u6539u8fdbu4e34u5e8au7814u7a76

Conclusion The suboccipital triangle and the dorsal root of C2 were the important masks of the VA.

u7ed3u8bba u6795 u4e0bu4e09u89d2u548cC2u795eu7ecfu7684u8179u4fa7u6839u662fu8fa8u522bu690eu52a8u8109u7684u91cdu8981u6807u5fd7uff1b

Methods The far lateral suboccipital approach was used in 14 patients with tumors of the upper cervical spinal canal and inferior clivus .

u65b9u6cd5u5bf914u4f8bu9ad8u9888u6bb5u690eu7ba1u5185u5916u54d1u94c3u578bu80bfu7624u53cau4e0bu659cu5761u80bfu7624uff0cu91c7u7528u5916u4fa7 u6795 u4e0b u5165 u8defu8fdbu884c u624bu672f u5207u9664u3002

Objective To use variations of far lateral suboccipital approach to expose lesions of the anterior or anterolateral medulla oblongata and upper cervical spine adequately .

u76eeu7684u6539u826fu8fdcu5916u4fa7 u6795 u4e0b u5165 u8defuff0cu9002u5f53u663eu9732u75c5u53d8uff0cu6539u5584u5ef6u9ad3u548cu4e0au9888u9ad3u8179u4fa7u75c5u53d8u7684u6cbbu7597u6548u679cu3002

Objective To study the microanatomy of suboccipital extreme lateral approach and improve the safety of suboccipital extreme lateral approach in treatment of lesions of craniocervical junction region .

u76eeu7684u7814u7a76 u6795 u4e0bu6781u5916u4fa7 u624bu672fu5165 u8defu4e2du7684u663eu5faeu89e3u5256u7ed3u6784uff0cu4ee5u63d0u9ad8u9885u9888u4ea4u754cu533au75c5u53d8u7ecfu6795u4e0bu6781u5916u4fa7u5165u8defu624bu672fu7684u5b89u5168u6027u3002

The quantitative anatomical comparison between suboccipital lateral and far lateral approach to the lower clival lesion

u5e94u7528 u6795 u4e0bu5916u4fa7 u5165 u8defu548cu8fdcu5916u4fa7u5165 u8defu5904u7406u4e0bu659cu5761u75c5u53d8u7684u89e3u5256u5b66u91cfu5316u5bf9u6bd4u7814u7a76

Suboccipital retrosigmoid approach drilling of the posterior wall of the internal acoustic meatus and preserving bone labyrinths of

u5355u4fa7 u6795 u4e0bu4e59u72b6u7aa6u540eu5165u8defu78e8u5f00u5185u8033u9053u540eu58c1u4e0eu9aa8u8ff7u8defu4fddu62a4

Objective To evaluate the diagnosis of the large acoustic neuroma microsurgical resection via a suboccipital retrosigmoid approach and prognosis .

u76eeu7684u63a2u8ba8u7ecf u6795 u4e0b-u4e59u72b6u7aa6u540eu5165u8defu663eu5faeu624bu672fu6cbbu7597u5927u578bu542cu795eu7ecfu7624u7684u64cdu4f5cu6280u5de7u53cau6cbbu7597u6548u679cu3002

Objective Clinic study on improving suboccipital retrosigmoid sinus approach for acustic tumor resection .

u76eeu7684u6539u826f u6795 u4e0bu4e59u72b6u7aa6u540eu5165u8defu4e34u5e8au7814u7a76u3002

Microanatomy study on suboccipital cavernous sinus

u6795 u4e0bu6d77u7ef5u7aa6u7684u663eu5faeu89e3u5256u5b66u7814u7a76