RESULTS : The line between the two lowest edges of the pubic tubercle corresponded to the middle point of the front-back span of the prostate and the inferior margin of pubic symphysis to the back part of the membranous urethra .

结果：耻骨结节下缘连线相对应于前列腺前后径中点， 耻骨 联合下缘相对应于尿道膜部后分；

The longitudinal muscular fibres of the rhabdosphincter of urethra and the prostatic venous plexus were located behind the pubic symphysis .

耻骨后为前列腺静脉丛和尿道横纹括约肌的纵行纤维；

A Clinical Study of Mandibular Symphysis Bone Grafts for Reconstruction of Alveolar Cleft

颏 部骨移植修复牙槽裂的临床研究

Objective To test the biomechanical properties of symphysis pubis diastasis fixed by cannulated screw or reconstruction plate and provide the theoretical basis for clinical practice .

目的对空心螺钉与重建钢板固定 耻骨 联合分离的生物力学性能进行测试，为临床应用提供理论依据。

It is common to see a anterior pelvic fracture among the patients of pelvic fracture . The anterior pelvic refers to a cyclic structure which constitute by the symphysis who connect with bilateral pubic ramus and ramus of ischium .

骨盆骨折中涉及骨盆前环者较为常见，骨盆前环是指双侧耻骨和坐骨支由 耻骨 联合连接所构成的 骨性环结构，是整个骨盆中较脆弱的部分。

The bladder neck position was plotted on an assumed X Y coordinate system with the tip of symphysis pubis as origin and symphyseal mid line intersected the X and Y axis at an angle of 45 ° .

以 耻骨 联合下端为原点，沿 耻骨 联合线45°夹角分别建立XY坐标轴。

A 5-mm 30 ° laparoscope was introduced through the umbilicus . The internal ring and the posterior crus ( PC ) on the side of hernia were identified . A 3-mm dissection forceps was placed on the midline between the umbilicus and pubic symphysis .

经脐置入5mm30°腹腔镜，明确患侧内环口及腹横筋膜悬韧带后脚（posteriorcrus，PC），在 耻骨 联合与脐孔的中点置入3mm分离钳。

Scanning range : from diaphragmatic dome to the lower edge of pubic symphysis . 5 .

扫描范围：自膈顶到 耻骨 联合下缘。

Methods : The half pelvic fracture and dislocation fracture and separation of pubic symphysis and hip bone fracture and dislocation were treated with three different methods .

方法：采用三种不同的固定方法，治疗半侧骨盆骨折脱位、 耻骨 联合骨折分离及髋部骨折脱位。

Objective To explore the clinical features and operative treatment of chronic bladder entrapment and bowel herniation after traumatic symphysis pubis diastasis .

目的探讨陈旧性 耻骨 联合分离继发膀胱脱垂及腹壁疝的临床特征及治疗方法。

Objective To evaluate the effect of bilateral orchidectomy using transverse incision in front of pubic symphysis .

目的探讨 耻骨 联合前横切口行双侧睾丸切除术的疗效。

The Comparative Biomechanical Study of Four Fixation Methods for Symphysis Pubis Diastasis

耻骨 联合分离四种固定方法的生物力学研究

Fibrocartilage distributes to the intervertebral disc articular disc and pubis symphysis . Elastic cartilage distributes to auricle and epiglottis .

一般认为，透明软骨主要分布于关节软骨、肋软骨，纤维软骨分布于椎间盘、关节盘及 耻骨 联合等 处，弹性软骨分布于耳廓及会厌等 处。

Objective To study the effects of reconstruction plate internal fixation for pubic symphysis separation .

目的探讨重建钢板内固定治疗 耻骨 联合分离的效果。

A case report of severity diastasis of the symphysis pubis complicating open and comminuted fractures of tibiofibula

严重耻骨 联合分离合并胫腓骨开放性粉碎骨折1例报告

Among this 231 fractures adopt RIF treatment in 216 most was symphysis fracture which was the most popular fracture next was mandibular condylar fractures .

162例下颌骨骨折中，共231处骨折。治疗采用坚强内固定治疗的216 处。 颏 部骨折最常见，其次为髁突骨折。

Estimation of age from the pubic symphysis of Chinese male by means of multiple analysis

应用多元分析法判断中国人（男性） 耻骨 联合 面年龄的研究

Objective To study the effects of operative treament of dislocation of sacroiliac joint and separation of symphysis pubis or pubic fracture .

目的探讨手术治疗骶髂关节脱位合并耻骨联合分离或 耻骨骨折的治疗效果。

To observe biological characteristics including growth and phenotype of rat pubic symphysis chondrocytes cultured in vitro .

通过对大鼠 耻骨 联合软骨细胞的分离及体外培养，观察其生长、表型等一般生物学特点。

Distances from the bladder neck to the lower tip of symphysis pubis and the corresponding X and Y values were measured at rest and during stress .

于安静状态和深吸气时，测量膀胱颈与 耻骨下端的距离以及膀胱颈所对应的坐标值，分别为Dr、Xr、Yr和 Ds、 Xs、 Ys。

Methods We treated 11 cases of fractures of symphysiolysis / superior and inferior ramus of pubis and sacrum with pubic symphysis double plate + sacrum rods and analyzed the clinical results of the operation .

方法应用 耻骨 联合双钢板加骶骨棒固定11例耻骨联合分离/耻骨上下支骨折合并骶骨骨折，并分析其临床结果。

Methods Arch skin incision above pubic symphysis or ilioinguinal approach were used in pubic symphysis separation or pubic branch fracture and these fractures or dislocations were fixed with reconstruction plates or screws .

方法耻骨联合分离或耻骨支骨折采用 耻骨 联合上弧形切口或腹股沟切口，用重建钢板或螺钉固定。

Study of the childbirth mark of female symphysis ossium pubis

对女性 耻骨 联合分娩疤痕的研究

Methods 19 cases with pubic symphysis separation were treated by open reduction and internal fixation with reconstruction plate to reconstruct the pelvic integrity and stability .

方法开放复位重建钢板内固定治疗19例 耻骨 联合分离患者。

Result : When acetabular former wall loaded by X direction and Z direction composition forces the stress transmitted by four directions : ① from acetabular former wall to pubic symphysis along superior branch of pubis firstly .

结果：当静载荷由X轴和Z轴合力方向作用于髋臼前壁时，应力的传导分为四个方向：①最先从髋臼前壁沿着耻骨上支向 耻骨 联合 部位进行传导；

At present four-hole or six-hole reconstruction plate fixed to the superior symphysis pubis with cortical screws were generally applied to clinic . In 1995 Routt fist reported the fixation of pubis ramus superior with retrograde lag screws .

当前临床普遍采用的固定方法是四孔或六孔重建钢板加皮质骨螺钉固定。1995年Routt首次报道了 耻骨上支拉力螺钉内固定的方法。

Conclusion Transverse incision in front of pubic symphysis may be a preferable choice of bilateral orchidectomy .

结论 耻骨 联合前横切口是双侧睾丸切除术较好的手术方式。

The Investigation for Diagnosis and Treatment of Pubic Symphysis Separation after Labor

分娩后 耻骨 联合分离诊断与治疗的初步探讨

Results : Pelvic MRI can clearly show the pelvic anatomic structures after crush injury and the position of prostate the relationship with symphysis pubis while MRI can correctly reveal the length of the urethral stricture and displace of prostatic apex .

结果：MRI能清晰地显示伤后盆腔内解剖结构改变，前列腺的位置及其与 耻骨 联合的关系，准确测量尿道狭窄或闭锁的长度，显示 疤痕的范围及深度。

A study on the morphological character of rat pubic symphysis cartilage cells cultured in vitro

耻骨 联合软骨细胞的体外培养及形态学观察